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Hair Loss - What is Hair loss?

Hair loss refers to an area with thinning and sparse hairs caused by an accentuated process of hairs falling out and not being replaced. It may begin at age 18 with continuous but irregular evolution, that is with periods of more accentuated loss interspersed with periods where the process appears to stabilize. After the age of fifty the evolution of hair loss tends to be slower and more regular.

In general the earlier hair loss begins, the faster the process will evolve and the large the balding area will be. Contrarily, the later the onset of hair loss, the slower its evolution will be and, likely, the smaller the area affected will be.

HAIR FACTS (LEARN MORE ABOUT HAIR)

Persons with thick, black hair have around 150,000 hairs.
Individuals with fine, light-colored hair have fewer hairs (around 100,000-130,000).
About 90% of the hairs grow continually over two-six years. The other 10% experience an interruption in their growth, followed by a dormant period, and then they fall out.
After a hair follicle falls out, the same root produces a new hair, thus beginning a new cycle. Hair grows on average 1 centimeter per month. As an individual gets older, hair volume will naturally decline. As hair is basically composed of proteins, it benefits greatly from a diet rich in proteins, which are normally found in meats, eggs, milk products, soy, grains and nuts. Vitamins and minerals also have a significant influence on the health of hair, but do not alter an individual’s pre-established genetic standard for hair loss.

WHY DOES HAIR LOSS OCCUR?

WHY DOES HAIR LOSS OCCUR IN SOME PEOPLE AND NOT IN OTHERS?

Androgenetic alopecia has, as the name itself implies, genetic origin. It is caused, therefore, by hereditary factors that are passed on by the maternal side, paternal side, or both. This “genetic tendency” may skip an entire generation or potentially affect one sibling yet not another.

This is why it is common to find families where one sibling experiences hair loss, and the other does not. This occurs when one side (paternal or maternal) has the genetic code for hair loss and the other does not. In this case one sibling may inherit genes from the paternal side and the other sibling inherits genes from the maternal side, however when both maternal and paternal sides have a strong tendency for balding, likely the children (in their adult years) will also be bald.

Approximately 70% of all men and 15% of all women will have some degree of hair loss during their lifetime.

External factors may also contribute to hair loss such as: stress, medication, chemotherapy, diabetes, etc. In nearly all of these cases, hair loss is temporary and reversible.
Myth: Using baseball caps or washing your hair daily does not cause balding.

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